Unraveling mosaic viruses in contemporary agriculture: In-depth insights on characterization, impact, diagnosis, treatment, and management

John Edinson  Herrera Gálvez; Felipe Bravo-Osorio

doi:10.54502/msuceva.v3n1a11

Autores/as

John Edinson Herrera Gálvez Coordinación de Urbanismo Táctico. Alcaldía Local de Kennedy: Bogotá, Distrito Capital, Colombia.
Felipe Bravo-Osorio Independent Researcher, Bogotá, Colombia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54502/msuceva.v3n1a11

Palabras clave:

Agronomy, agriculture, mosaic, plants, virology, virus

Resumen

Mosaic viruses are a constant concern for the agricultural sector. They pose a real threat to both food and ornamental crops, causing huge economic losses and even threatening food security in many regions. In this article, we will present a general overview of these viruses: their characteristics, transmission mechanisms, effects on crops and available control methods. We will see that one of the main difficulties in dealing with mosaic viruses is their diversity and wide host range. In addition, the lack of effective treatment alternatives and the practical challenges of diagnosing different mosaic virus species require constant epidemiological vigilance to prevent their spread. We will first present a general characterisation of mosaic viruses as an informal group of viruses belonging to tens of different taxa. We will then review the main symptoms of mosaic virus infection (hence the name "mosaic"), diagnostic methods, host range, transmission mechanisms and treatment options. Secondly, we will discuss the impact of these viruses on ornamental and food crops. Finally, we will look at some possible strategies for infection management and control.

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Biografía del autor/a

John Edinson Herrera Gálvez, Coordinación de Urbanismo Táctico. Alcaldía Local de Kennedy: Bogotá, Distrito Capital, Colombia.

Environmental Engineer from the Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca-UCEVA, Colombia. Master in Neuropsychology and Education from the International University of La Rioja Spain, HSEQ Auditor, with studies in Pedagogy from the University Minuto de Dios. He has worked as an academic coordinator in different institutions, external consultant for day-care centres in the Colombian territory for the certification of their operation, as a research consultant for neuropsychology and engineering masters in different universities. His research has focused on environmental issues, which are of great importance for current legislation and educational integration in Colombia. Civil servant in urban and regional planning.

Felipe Bravo-Osorio, Independent Researcher, Bogotá, Colombia

Felipe Bravo-Osorio is currently an independent researcher, interested in Ethics, Philosophy of Science, Philosophy of Mathematics and Metaphysics. He holds a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Paris Sorbonne, a master's degree in logic and philosophy of science from the same university, and a master's degree in international studies from the University Sorbonne Nouvelle. He has worked as a university professor and researcher in Colombia and France. His publications focus on the philosophy of ecology, environmental ethics, philosophy of mathematics and education.

Citas

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